Field Internship Student Data Acquisition Project. (FISDAP) Airway Practice Exam

In which position might a patient with inadequate breathing be found?

1. Lying flat on their back

2. Sitting upright in a tripod position

3. Reclined comfortably with pillows

4. Standing with arms at their side

The correct answer is: Sitting upright in a tripod position

A patient experiencing inadequate breathing is often found in a position that facilitates easier airflow and maximizes lung expansion. The tripod position—where the patient sits upright and leans forward, typically using their arms for support—is a common choice. This posture allows for the diaphragm to be more effective in drawing air into the lungs and can help reduce the work of breathing, making it more comfortable for the patient. This position is instinctively adopted by individuals who are having difficulty breathing, as it promotes better respiratory mechanics compared to lying flat or other positions that might restrict airflow. In contrast, lying flat on the back or being reclined with pillows can hinder the diaphragm’s movement and may exacerbate the struggle for breath. Similarly, standing with arms at the sides does not provide the same level of support and can also hinder effective breathing. Therefore, the tripod position is crucial for patients who need assistance with their breathing to maximize oxygen intake and minimize respiratory distress.